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Article #265: Overview of Cardiff

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Cardiff or Caerdydd in Welsh is the the street became populated with new
capital city of Wales. The city is luxuriant flats and has been completely
situated in the county of Glamorgan and refurbished.
used to be a small traditional town until Festivals
the 19th century when it started to Cardiff is the home of the Big Weekend
rapidly grow due to the sudden influx of Festival that is held every year in late
industry in the area July or early August. The Festival takes
Cardiff or Caerdydd in Welsh is the place in the center of the city and it
capital city of Wales. The city is brings together all sorts of theme park
situated in the county of Glamorgan and events and rides. Each year about 2
it used to be a small traditional town up hundred thousand people come to take part
until the 19th century when it started to in this event. Another big event in the
rapidly grow due to the sudden influx of city is the Cardiff festival, considered
industry in the area. At this point in to be the biggest outdoor festival in the
time Cardiff became the main port in the entire country. This festival is actually
region exporting coal. In the year 1905 the host of different smaller festivals,
Cardiff officially became a city and such as the Children's Festival. The city
exactly 50 years later, in 1955, it was also hosts the Cardiff Design Festival.
proclaimed the capital of Wales. The port Another thing that should be noted about
here is known as Tiger Bay and it used to Cardiff is that it was the home of the
be very busy for a long period of time. National Eisteddfod five times (1883,
Today, the port of Cardiff is not so 1899, 1938, 1960 and 1978) and it is to
popular for transport, but is very much be the host again in 2008.
appreciated by people all over the world Parks
as an art, entertainment and nightlife One of the most beautiful places in
location. Cardiff is the green site in the centre
The name of the city comes from the of the city known as Bute Park. This area
English pronunciation of the Welsh name used to be a part of the castle grounds
"Caerdydd". The origin of the name is not and today it has been designed to be a
known, there being several hypotheses. charming place inside the city. The park
"Caer" is the Welsh word for castle, but extends towards the northern part of the
there is no explanation for what "dydd" main shopping street in the city, Queen
could be standing for. Some people Street. The beautiful garden combines
believe that this term was a corruption with the Llandaff Fields in the northwest
of the term "Taff", which is the name of area and together they form a unique
the river that crosses the city. In this place highlighting the Taff River. The
case, the name "Cardiff" would actually people who live on this part of the city
mean "the castle on the river Taff". bear the nickname of Taffy after the
However, modern researchers have serious river that crosses this region.
doubts about this explanation, preferring There are a few more parks in Cardiff,
to concentrate more on the Latin such as Roath Park in the north of the
influence over the term. It is known that city. This amazing park was actually
the Roman Emperor Antonius Didius built a donated to the community by the third
fortress in Cardiff, thus they believe Marquess of Bute in 1887. One of the most
that it is most likely that the name of popular tourist attractions in this park
the city refers to the castle of Antonius is the boating lake. Another very
Didius. Whatever the true origin of the colorful park in Cardiff is Victoria
name may be, the fact is that a beautiful Park, which was the city's first official
2000 year old Norman castle still exists park.
in Cardiff and it would be a shame to Music and nightlife
miss visiting it while in the city. Cardiff has proven to be one of the most
One of the most popular city icons is the popular places in the UK as far as the
Cardiff professional football team - wide range of music is concerned. Some of
Cardiff City F.C. There are also other the most visited and appreciated places
teams that bring fame to the city, such in Cardiff include the BBC National
as the Cardiff Blues (the regional rugby Orchestra of Wales and the Welsh National
team) and the Cardiff Devils Ice Hockey Opera. Many of the leading acts across
team. the country have emerged here. Also, as
Cultural Attractions far as modern music is concerned, many
Besides the Norman castle, Cardiff also Welsh bands have had their debut on one
hosts the National Assembly for Wales, of Cardiff's stages, before becoming well
St. David's Concert Hall (one of the most known nationally and even
popular concert venues in Britain due to internationally.
its many productions), the National Cardiff is also very popular for its
Museum and many more. One of the most strong nightlife, being the host of a
interesting places in Cardiff is Caroline numerous variety of nightclubs, bars,
Street, the third oldest street in the pubs and clubs. Most of these places can
city. This street is the main link be found in the city centre and in
between two of Cardiff's busiest streets. Cardiff Bay, which has lately developed
On Caroline Street you can find a great quite an impressive night scene. St. Mary
variety of stores and shops and recently Street is also one of the most populated
it seems to have become the home of chip places in Cardiff during the night time.
and kebab eateries! Thus, the street The best time here is during good weather
became to be referred as the Chip Row or when the terraces are open and the street
the Chip Alley. During the last few years seems to have a life of its own.






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