Ice Hockey Stick Fundamentals

Ice hockey sticks are possibly the most importantComposites are the most recent development and
piece of equipment beside skates needed to play icewhen prices decrease on composites they will soon
hockey. There are two primary types of sticks, 1)completely replace both aluminum and wooden types.
regular hockey sticks that are used by forwards andComposites are designed to perform just like wooden
defensemen, and 2) goalie hockey sticks. The goaliebut they are much lighter. Unfortunately they do not
version is much wider and does not have alast as long as wooden and are currently the most
significantly curved blade as it is mainly used forexpensive ice hockey sticks.
blocking and defense.Ice hockey sticks have a shaft, blade and the toe. The
Hockey sticks are traditionally made of wood with thetoe is the very end of the blade. They can have a
first versions being made from hornbeam trees. Asvariety of angles between the blade and shaft, called
this type of wood became hard to find otherthe lie. Very tall hockey players tend to have a very
hardwood trees were used and ash became a verylarge lie angle so that their blade will still rest on the ice
popular wood. Ash wood tended to be heavier thenwhen they are skating. Players that crouch more
other wood but they were very durable. It waswhen skating or are shorter like a smaller lie angle.
possible for a player to go his entire career withoutAs with the golf club the flexibility of the shaft is very
breaking an ash ice hockey stick.important to the ice hockey stick. It is possible to find
The ice hockey stick has not undergone manyice hockey sticks that have a range of flexibility and
improvements. Perhaps the biggest improvement wasyour chosen position does have an influence on the
laminated hockey sticks in the 1940s, in which layers oftype of flexibility you want. Defensemen that use slap
wood were glued together to create a more flexibleshots and poke checking frequently tend to prefer less
version. The lamination techniques soon began toflexibility and forwards tend to choose more flexibility.
incorporate fiberglass and other synthetic materials asThe blade pattern is referring to the curve of the blade.
coatings. Then in the 1960s the blade was curvedThe curve, face angle and toe are the most important
which changed how player could shot the puck on theparts of the blade pattern. The curve refers to the
ice.amount of curve on the blade as well as were the
Aluminum became popular in the 1980s as many othercurve is. A toe curve is referring to a curve that
sporting clubs like baseball bats and cricket bats wereoccurs near the tow of the blade. The face angle is
being produced using aluminum. Though despite thethe angle between the surface of the blade and the
popularity of both wooden and aluminum they haveice and the to shape can be either rounded or square
been almost entirely replaced with composite over theand described the shape of the end of the blade.
last decade.