Off-Ice Conditioning - Ride Bikes Or Run Sprints?

If you watched the post-game routine of most eliteto injury.
men's or women's hockey teams, you would seeA player's summer conditioning program should focus
players riding the bike. Most elite male and femaleon activities, such as running, that will counterbalance
hockey players do their conditioning on the bike both inthe tightness in their "skating" muscles.
and out of season. But when it comes to summerBy running this summer, players will strengthen the
training, should young players "train like the pros" bymuscles in their hips, legs and shoulders that will pull
riding the bike or should they be out running sprints?them out of their hunched-over hockey posture. The
Same In-Season, Opposite Off-Seasonglutes and hamstrings are rarely used to their full
The theory is that cycling allows players to use theirextent in the skating stride, but are critical to bringing
well-conditioned "skating" muscles and preventthe leg back behind the body in the running stride.
excessive strain on the muscles that are not used asStrengthening these muscles will result in increased
much during the season. While there is some truth tomuscular balance and greater overall conditioning.
the theory of focusing on the same muscles in-season,Ease Into The Sprints
players must focus on training the opposite musclesBecause most players don't (and shouldn't) run at high
during the off-season if they want to increase theirintensities in-season, they must be careful not to go
fitness, improve their flexibility and take theirtoo hard too soon in their off-season training. Players
performance to the next level.should begin their off-season training doing
If players continue to train on the bike during thelower-intensity intervals and eventually progress to
off-season, the "skating" muscles that are already tighthigh-intensity sprinting. This progression will allow their
from a long season, namely the quadriceps and hip"skating" muscles loosen up as they re-condition their
flexors, will continue to be over-used in the off-season.running muscles.
This may result in muscular imbalance which can leadGet off the bike this summer and start running.