The Game Is the Name

Shakespeare could wax poetic about 'What's in ait dared to have the fortitude to allow an Indian to play
Name?' because he didn't have to contend with sportsfor them. Since then, Sockalexis has been recognized
mascots ...as being as much of a pioneer for minority involvement
It's the politically-correct issue in America that refusesin major sports as the great Jackie Robinson was fifty
to subside. I consider myself to be an enlightenedyears later.
cyberbeing, but I contend there are just some topicsYes, the team uses a caricature of a Native American
that blur the bigger picture of an ethically responsibleas its logo now. In fact, Chief Wahoo is perenially one
society, and complaining that mascots can beof the hottest-selling logos on sports merchandise. It far
degrading is near the top of the list.outsells the NHL's Columbus Blue Jackets orginal logo,
A quick check of Webster's Twentieth Centurywhich is honoring the valiant Ohio battalion that fought
Unabridged Dictionary defines 'mascot' as 'any person,so honorably in the Civil War. We haven't heard
animal or thing supposed to bring good luck by beinghistorical societies from that great state howling with
present.' So, it would seem that a team mascot is anindignation that this is done by putting a green insect in
honorable title. Most mascots in American sports hada Union soldier's uniform. Instead, the odds are they're
their origins in the early 1900s. Back then, teamspleased that more of the North American public has
fumbled around with quaint monickers until theybecome aware of the Blue Jacket history than ever
gradually realized the tremendous marketing value theybefore, just as the Cleveland Indians can keep alive the
carried. The New York Highlanders became the morememory of Sockalexis.
regionally-identifiable Yankees, for instance, and theSome protestors say Chief Wahoo has 'shifty' eyes
Chicago Cubs took their nickname so newspaperand that makes him even more demeaning. I, for one,
editors could more easily fit it into headlines.never drew that connection, but if anyone else did,
Distinguished symbols like Tigers and Giants appeared.why wouldn't they be laughing and demeaning the
Unique features like White Stockings and RedOklahoma University Sooners? After all, that term
Stockings evolved into the more headline-friendly andoriginally implied cheaters getting a jump on staking
spelling-special White Sox and Red Sox.claims to land being opened for settlement.
One of the earliest attempts at humor inThere are many more examples. I simply don't see
mascot-anointing was made by the Brooklyn nine ofNative Americans being unduly isolated in this context,
baseball's National League. Urban legend wasn't aand no one else involved is feeling belittled.
known phrase back then, but it fairly describes theThe Washington Redskins originated in Boston, home
allusion to fans who 'dodged' trolley fares to get a freeof baseball's Red Sox and Braves in the 1930s. They
ride to Ebbetts Field and watch the game. Thosewere also called the Braves back then, because they
'bums' were called Dodgers, and their favorite teamplayed in that team's stadium. However, when they
became christened as such.wound up getting better terms to locate in Fenway
Ironically, that drift toward the whimsical --- probablyPark, they didn't want to confuse the paying public by
intended to portray sports in its proper context as abeing Braves but playing in the Red Sox stadium. Their
divertissement of life --- may have been the root ofsolution made sense: they incorporated references to
indignation two generations later.their origins and their new game site by changing their
The social upheavals of the 1960s and early 1970sname to Redskins. The logic apparently didn't register
were certainly justified, in my view. Civil rights neededwith enough fans, though, and the team soon exited to
to come to the fore, and the resultant improvement inthe nation's capital.
how all peoples were perceived was a great stepThe point here is that the Redskins name wasn't
forward for mankind. Still, there's a difference betweenderived as a slur, but as a facilitation to distinguish the
significant awareness and pedantic perception in anyteam's new --- albeit transitional --- home. Furthermore,
movement. Thus, in my view, when certain Nativeto be fair, the Redskins organization has only used a
Americans first raised the mascot controversy innoble image as a symbol of the name. Washington DC
headlines of the time, the attention afforded was onlyis one of the most liberal cities in North America, with
due to its being sucked into the backdraft of searingits population's majority consisting of minorities. The
human rights campaigns.connotation of that nickname being demeaning, as in
Personally, I've always thought the issue had as muchthe Cleveland Indians case, just doesn't emerge from
relevance to their legitimate concerns as bra-burningits context.
did for women's rights.My impression, then, remains that the mascot
Think about it. Native Americans aren't alone in beingcontroversy has its sole value in the publicity it gives
designated as mascots. In accordance with Webster'sthose organizations who are raising it. Pro and college
Dictionary definition, other persons given the distinctionsports are more visible than ever in the USA, and
include the Irish (University of Notre Dame) andwhat better way is there to affix one's organization to
Scandinavians (Minnesota Vikings). Both of thesehigher 'page rankings' than making headlines in the
ethnic groups endured their moments of discriminationSports section of newspapers and broadcasts?
in the annals of American history, too. So far, neitherThe matter isn't going away anytime soon. Now the
has mounted a protest about being characterized as aNCAA --- college sports' governing body --- has
good luck symbol for a sporting organization.decreed that any university with a Native American
Don't even try to broach the 'caricature' argument as amascot can neither host a championship event nor use
reason why the Native American situation is different.their mascot in any championship event. Some schools
Perhaps Notre Dame uses a leprechaun logo now, buthave successfully been granted exceptions, which
the term 'Fighting Irish' was a clear reference tomakes even less sense to me. Does this mean that
barroom brawlers, a stereotypical low-life trait at whichFlorida State's Seminoles, for example, are less
immigrants from the Emerald Isle were perceived todemeaning to Native Americans than North Dakota's
be quite proficient. As to the Scandinavians, there is noFighting Sioux (a traditional college hockey power)?
evidence that even one Viking was ever so dim as toHow hypocritical is that? If they're contending that
go into battle with a set of heavy horns on his helmet;degrees of discrimination exist due to local
why would any warrior charge into a kill-or-be-killedcircumstances, then they're admitting to a targeted
scenario wearing anything that could directly impedesensitivity beyond society's pale, which is discriminatory
his ability to win? (The image of horns came fromin itself. How can such a position be rationalized with a
priests' drawings of Viking attacks, attempting toclear conscience?
equate them to the Devil incarnate, and it was WagnerMascots, no matter how commercialized, are still
who popularized this image when he staged his epicnothing more than whimsical symbols. Society as a
Ring of the Niebelung.)whole understands that, just as it realizes the stylized
Cleveland's baseball team sorted through a number ofviolence in Grimm's Fairy Tales leaves no lasting scars
mascots in their early days. 'Spiders' just didn't haveon the psyches of children who innocently absorb
that je ne sais crois of marketing sizzle. They werethem. Those who claim to the contrary only risk
the 'Naps' for a while, in honor of their startrivializing themselves and the credibility of their greater
player-manager, Napoleon Lajoie. So, when they finallycause.
settled on 'Indians' in correlation to one of their first starNowhere in the country do such topics remain in a
players --- Louis Sockalexis, a Native American --- thelighthearted perspective more than in Orofino, Idaho.
monicker may not have begun as a tribute to him, butThat's the site of the state's mental hospital. The local
it has since memorialized his legacy. The evidencehigh school's teams are called the Maniacs.
indicates the term was derogatorily applied to allNo one protests, unless the teams don't play hard.
members of the Cleveland team in the 1890s because